Skip to main content
Refine your search
Close

Secondary navigation

  • About us
    • Vaisala as a company
      • Our story
      • Strategy
      • Values and purpose
      • Innovation and R&D
    • Management
      • Board of Directors
      • Leadership Team
    • Sustainability
      • Resource efficiency
      • Energy Transition
      • Safety and wellbeing
      • Sustainable business practices
      • Code of conduct
      • Report a concern
  • Investors
    • Vaisala as an investment
      • Why invest in Vaisala?
      • Market information
      • Acquisitions and divestments
      • Risk management
    • IR calendar
    • Financial information
      • Annual and quarterly figures
      • Financial reporting structure
      • Accounting principles for the consolidated financial statements
      • Calculation of key figures
      • Tax strategy
    • Reports and presentations
    • Corporate governance
      • Governing bodies of Vaisala
      • Corporate Governance Statement
      • General Meetings
      • Board of Directors
      • Leadership Team
      • Remuneration
      • Insiders
      • Compliance
      • Controls
      • Auditing and auditor's fees
      • Articles of Association
    • Shares and shareholders
      • Share information
      • Share tools
      • Share monitor
      • Shareholders
    • Investor relations
      • Disclosure Policy
      • Subscribe to releases and publications
  • Media
    • For media
      • Press and stock exchange releases
      • Blogs, cases and expert articles
      • Media contacts
  • Partners
  • Careers
    • Why us?
      • Our planet needs you
      • Here instruments meet intelligence
      • We look after our people
    • Students and graduates
      • Giant Leap
    • Open positions
Home

Full navigation

  • Products
    • Industrial Measurements
      • Products by parameter
        • Humidity (for normal or wet conditions)
        • Liquid Concentration
        • Carbon Dioxide CO₂
        • Dew Point (for dry conditions)
        • DGA in Power Transformer Oil
        • Methane CH₄
        • Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide H₂O₂
        • Hydrogen H₂
        • Moisture in Oil (MiO)
        • Pressure
        • Structural Moisture
        • Temperature
      • Products by category
        • HVAC products
          HVAC Transmitters
          Transmitters for indoor and outdoor use
          HVAC products
          Transmitters for indoor and outdoor use
        • Handheld transmitter with probe
          Handhelds
          For spot-checking and calibration
          Handheld transmitter with probe
          For spot-checking and calibration
        • Industrial transmitter
          Industrial Transmitters
          Wall-mount and duct-mount transmitters
          Industrial transmitter
          Wall-mount and duct-mount transmitters
        • Polaris refractometer
          Polaris process refractometers
          The pioneering optical in-line process refractometer for liquid measurements.
          Polaris refractometer
          The pioneering optical in-line process refractometer for liquid measurements.
        • Power transformer monitoring device
          Power transformer monitoring
          Optimize efficiency
          Power transformer monitoring device
          Optimize efficiency
        • Biogas monitoring
          Biogas monitoring
          Get a full picture of biogas quality
          Biogas monitoring
          Get a full picture of biogas quality
        • Probe in hand
          Probes & OEM modules
          World-class sensor technology
          Probe in hand
          World-class sensor technology
        • Continuous monitoring system
          Indoor Environmental Monitoring
          Monitoring systems for regulated and non-regulated environments.
          Continuous monitoring system
          Monitoring systems for regulated and non-regulated environments.
        • Quick links:
          • Catalogs
          • Echo
          • Indigo Family
      • Weather and Environmental Solutions
        • What are you measuring?
          • Air quality
          • Atmospheric profiling
          • Cloud height
          • Lightning
          • Multi-weather
          • Precipitation
          • Pressure
          • Road & runway surface condition
          • Solar irradiation
          • Temperature & humidity
          • Visibility & present weather
          • Wind
        • What is your challenge?
          • Air quality monitoring
          • Airport weather
          • Atmospheric research
          • Automotive weather data
          • Drone flight safety
          • Helideck monitoring
          • Lightning detection
          • Maritime weather
          • Observation network management
          • Offshore environmental monitoring (EMS)
          • Ship instrumentation
          • Solar Resource Monitoring
          • Winter road maintenance
        • Explore products:
          • Automatic weather stations
          • Radiosondes & sounding systems
          • Weather & environmental sensors
          • Weather radars
          • Wind lidars
        • Xweather subscription services
          • Software + Hardware
            • Xweather Insight
            • Wx Horizon
            • RoadAI
          • Data and Mapping
            • Weather API
            • Raster Maps
            • MapsGL
            • Air Quality
            • Lightning
            • Road Weather
            • Renewable Energy
        • Services
          • Services
            • Column1
              • Calibration services
              • Maintenance and upgrade services
              • Project services
            • Column2
              • Remote and digital services
              • Technical support
              • Training services
            • Product line services
              • Continuous Monitoring System Services
              • Services for liquid measurements
              • Lifecycle agreements for weather applications
              • Xweather subscription services
          • Industries & Applications
            • Industrial Measurement Solutions
              • By industry
                • Automotive
                • Battery Manufacturing
                • Bio-decontamination
                • Biogas production
                • Carbon Capture, Utilization & Storage
                • Chemical industry solutions
                • Cleanrooms
                • Compressed Air
                • Data Centers
                • Food, Beverage & Agriculture
                • Fuel Cells
                • HVAC & Indoor Air
                • Life Science & Pharmaceutical
                • Power Industry Solutions
                • Pulp, paper and wood
                • Semiconductor
                • Smart Drying
                • ALL INDUSTRIES
              • By measurement
                • Carbon Dioxide
                • Dissolved Gas in Oil (DGA)
                • Humidity and Dew Point
                • Hydrogen
                • Liquid Concentration
                • Methane
                • Moisture in Oil (MiO)
                • Pressure
                • Temperature
                • Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide
              • By technology
                • CARBOCAP®
                • DRYCAP®
                • HUMICAP®
                • PEROXCAP®
                • BAROCAP®
              • Weather and Environmental Solutions
                • Column1
                  • Aviation
                  • Roads
                  • Defense meteorology
                  • Maritime
                  • Meteorology
                  • Renewable energy
                  • Energy, urban & industries
                • Xweather subscription services
                  • Column1
                    • Agriculture
                    • Automotive
                    • Consumer
                    • Digital Marketing
                    • Energy + Utilities
                  • Column2
                    • Insurance
                    • Retail
                    • Smart Home
                    • Telecommunications
                    • Transportation and Logistics
                  • Column3
                • News & insights
                  • What's up?
                    • News and events
                      • Press and stock exchange releases
                      • Blogs, cases and expert articles
                      • Events and Webinars
                    • Resources
                      • eBook Collection
                      • Recommended webinars
                      • Calculators
                      • Educational resources
                    • Vaisala on social media
                      • YouTube
                      • LinkedIn
                      • Facebook
                      • Instagram
                      • Twitter
                  • Contacts
                    • We're here to help
                      • Column 1
                        • Vaisala Sales
                        • Services & Support
                        • Contact Form
                        • Local distributors and service partners
                      • Column 2
                        • For Media
                        • Investor Relations
                        • Office Locations
                        • Invoicing
                    En
                    Online Store
                    En English
                    Login to MyVaisala Online Store
                    • Products
                      • Industrial Measurements
                        • Products by parameter
                          • Humidity (for normal or wet conditions)
                          • Liquid Concentration
                          • Carbon Dioxide CO₂
                          • Dew Point (for dry conditions)
                          • DGA in Power Transformer Oil
                          • Methane CH₄
                          • Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide H₂O₂
                          • Hydrogen H₂
                          • Moisture in Oil (MiO)
                          • Pressure
                          • Structural Moisture
                          • Temperature
                        • Products by category
                          • HVAC Transmitters
                          • Handhelds
                          • Industrial Transmitters
                          • Polaris process refractometers
                          • Power transformer monitoring
                          • Biogas monitoring
                          • Probes & OEM modules
                          • Indoor Environmental Monitoring
                          • Quick links:
                            • Catalogs
                            • Echo
                            • Indigo Family
                      • Weather and Environmental Solutions
                        • What are you measuring?
                          • Air quality
                          • Atmospheric profiling
                          • Cloud height
                          • Lightning
                          • Multi-weather
                          • Precipitation
                          • Pressure
                          • Road & runway surface condition
                          • Solar irradiation
                          • Temperature & humidity
                          • Visibility & present weather
                          • Wind
                        • What is your challenge?
                          • Air quality monitoring
                          • Airport weather
                          • Atmospheric research
                          • Automotive weather data
                          • Drone flight safety
                          • Helideck monitoring
                          • Lightning detection
                          • Maritime weather
                          • Observation network management
                          • Offshore environmental monitoring (EMS)
                          • Ship instrumentation
                          • Solar Resource Monitoring
                          • Winter road maintenance
                        • Explore products:
                          • Automatic weather stations
                          • Radiosondes & sounding systems
                          • Weather & environmental sensors
                          • Weather radars
                          • Wind lidars
                      • Xweather subscription services
                        • Software + Hardware
                          • Xweather Insight
                          • Wx Horizon
                          • RoadAI
                        • Data and Mapping
                          • Weather API
                          • Raster Maps
                          • MapsGL
                          • Air Quality
                          • Lightning
                          • Road Weather
                          • Renewable Energy
                    • Services
                      • Services
                        • Column1
                          • Calibration services
                          • Maintenance and upgrade services
                          • Project services
                        • Column2
                          • Remote and digital services
                          • Technical support
                          • Training services
                        • Product line services
                          • Continuous Monitoring System Services
                          • Services for liquid measurements
                          • Lifecycle agreements for weather applications
                          • Xweather subscription services
                    • Industries & Applications
                      • Industrial Measurement Solutions
                        • By industry
                          • Automotive
                          • Battery Manufacturing
                          • Bio-decontamination
                          • Biogas production
                          • Carbon Capture, Utilization & Storage
                          • Chemical industry solutions
                          • Cleanrooms
                          • Compressed Air
                          • Data Centers
                          • Food, Beverage & Agriculture
                          • Fuel Cells
                          • HVAC & Indoor Air
                          • Life Science & Pharmaceutical
                          • Power Industry Solutions
                          • Pulp, paper and wood
                          • Semiconductor
                          • Smart Drying
                          • ALL INDUSTRIES
                        • By measurement
                          • Carbon Dioxide
                          • Dissolved Gas in Oil (DGA)
                          • Humidity and Dew Point
                          • Hydrogen
                          • Liquid Concentration
                          • Methane
                          • Moisture in Oil (MiO)
                          • Pressure
                          • Temperature
                          • Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide
                        • By technology
                          • CARBOCAP®
                          • DRYCAP®
                          • HUMICAP®
                          • PEROXCAP®
                          • BAROCAP®
                      • Weather and Environmental Solutions
                        • Column1
                          • Aviation
                          • Roads
                          • Defense meteorology
                          • Maritime
                          • Meteorology
                          • Renewable energy
                          • Energy, urban & industries
                      • Xweather subscription services
                        • Column1
                          • Agriculture
                          • Automotive
                          • Consumer
                          • Digital Marketing
                          • Energy + Utilities
                        • Column2
                          • Insurance
                          • Retail
                          • Smart Home
                          • Telecommunications
                          • Transportation and Logistics
                        • Column3
                    • News & insights
                      • What's up?
                        • News and events
                          • Press and stock exchange releases
                          • Blogs, cases and expert articles
                          • Events and Webinars
                        • Resources
                          • eBook Collection
                          • Recommended webinars
                          • Calculators
                          • Educational resources
                        • Vaisala on social media
                          • YouTube
                          • LinkedIn
                          • Facebook
                          • Instagram
                          • Twitter
                    • Contacts
                      • We're here to help
                        • Column 1
                          • Vaisala Sales
                          • Services & Support
                          • Contact Form
                          • Local distributors and service partners
                        • Column 2
                          • For Media
                          • Investor Relations
                          • Office Locations
                          • Invoicing
                    • About us
                      • Vaisala as a company
                        • Our story
                        • Strategy
                        • Values and purpose
                        • Innovation and R&D
                      • Management
                        • Board of Directors
                        • Leadership Team
                      • Sustainability
                        • Resource efficiency
                        • Energy Transition
                        • Safety and wellbeing
                        • Sustainable business practices
                        • Code of conduct
                        • Report a concern
                    • Investors
                      • Vaisala as an investment
                        • Why invest in Vaisala?
                        • Market information
                        • Acquisitions and divestments
                        • Risk management
                      • IR calendar
                      • Financial information
                        • Annual and quarterly figures
                        • Financial reporting structure
                        • Accounting principles for the consolidated financial statements
                        • Calculation of key figures
                        • Tax strategy
                      • Reports and presentations
                      • Corporate governance
                        • Governing bodies of Vaisala
                        • Corporate Governance Statement
                        • General Meetings
                        • Board of Directors
                        • Leadership Team
                        • Remuneration
                        • Insiders
                        • Compliance
                        • Controls
                        • Auditing and auditor's fees
                        • Articles of Association
                      • Shares and shareholders
                        • Share information
                        • Share tools
                        • Share monitor
                        • Shareholders
                      • Investor relations
                        • Disclosure Policy
                        • Subscribe to releases and publications
                    • Media
                      • For media
                        • Press and stock exchange releases
                        • Blogs, cases and expert articles
                        • Media contacts
                    • Partners
                    • Careers
                      • Why us?
                        • Our planet needs you
                        • Here instruments meet intelligence
                        • We look after our people
                      • Students and graduates
                        • Giant Leap
                      • Open positions
                    Login to MyVaisala
                    Cart
                    • English
                    • Suomi
                    • Español
                    • Deutsch
                    • Français
                    • 日本語
                    • 한국어
                    • Русский
                    • 中文
                    • Português
                    • Svenska
                    • Italiano
                    1. Home
                    3. More Polymers and Plastics
                    • Caprolactam Production Process
                    • Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR), Synthetic Latex
                    • Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) Resin Process
                    • Removal of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in Green Automotive Tires Production
                    • Production of Isocyanates for Polyurethane Production

                     

                    Read more

                    Footer Navigation

                    • Contact
                      • Contact Us Form
                      • Sales and service contacts
                      • Office Locations
                      • Investor Relations
                      • Newsletter preferences
                      • Media and PR
                      • Invoicing
                      • Feedback
                    • Get support
                      • Downloads
                      • Contact Helpdesk
                      • Warranty
                    • Meet
                      • Webinars
                      • Events
                      • Investor Calendar
                    • Buy online
                      • Online store
                    Copyright Vaisala 2024
                    • Terms of Use
                    • Privacy Policy
                    • Terms and Conditions
                    • Print