Educational resources Weather and climate shape our lives, from our lifestyle to our safety. Explore these resources to teach & learn about their broad impacts on people, places, and businesses, both locally and globally. Understanding weather and climate is essential for predicting natural events, addressing global challenges like climate change, and fostering innovation. By learning more, we can protect our planet, enhance our daily lives, and satisfy our innate curiosity. Dive into the fascinating world of weather and climate to make a difference and inspire future generations. Learn about lightning Lightning & lightning detection Lightning is a constant on our planet and may have even helped life develop. Today, lightning starts wildfires, disrupts power, slows business operations, and is a significant hazard to life and property. Analyzing lightning helps us understand our atmosphere and how it is changing in a warming climate. Our understanding of lightning is built on decades of research in atmospheric physics and electrical engineering. Vaisala is a key contributor to this effort; we have been detecting and reporting lightning for over 40 years to advance our knowledge. Interactive map Global lightning density map See where lightning strikes with the Vaisala Xweather interactive global lightning density map. Compare the average number of lightning events per km2 per year for every country then zoom in to see how much lightning occurs in your state or province. View the map Report Annual lightning report The Vaisala Xweather Annual Lightning Report looks at the impact of nature's most extreme weather phenomenon with new analyses revealing the most lightning-prone U.S. wind farms and at-risk metropolitan areas. Learn more Blogs Lightning blogs Lightning is a serious safety hazard that can cause injuries or even death. Establishing clear safety protocols helps keep people safe during thunderstorms. Discover essential strategies for protecting people and creating a safer, more resilient communities in our featured articles. Read more Measuring weather in space Weather & space exploration While space lacks air, it does experience weather, originating from the Sun. This includes high-energy light and electrically charged particles known as the solar wind, which can significantly impact Earth and other planets in the Solar System. Vaisala has been supplying sensors for space exploration since the 1950s. Space exploration drives innovation, fosters international collaboration, and fulfills humanity's innate curiosity to explore and understand our surroundings. Since the 1990s, our sensors have been instrumental in Mars missions, leading to significant discoveries like the presence of water on the planet. Mars is particularly intriguing due to its similarities to Earth, helping us better understand challenges such as climate change on our own planet. Resource Measuring weather in Mars The unforgiving conditions in space pose strict demands on technology, requiring the most reliable sensors that can be trusted to endure without repair. Learn about exploration on Mars with perseverance and curiosity. Learn more Blog To launch or not to launch: the impact of weather on space launches Space launches are precise and expensive missions, where the launch windows are calculated according to the optimal location of the destination on its orbit. Weather events around the launch site must be monitored constantly and carefully to ensure the safety and efficiency of the missions. Read more Blog History of Vaisala in space From Sputnik to Saturn: at Vaisala, we are proud to have been involved in space exploration since its beginnings in the 1950s. The Vaisala sensors can deliver accurate readings of the real changes taking place in the environment on other planets, as well as on Earth. Learn more Learn about hurricanes Hurricane, typhoon or cyclone? Hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones are essentially the same type of storm, but they are named differently depending on their location. In the North Atlantic and central and eastern North Pacific, they are called "hurricanes." In the western North Pacific, they are known as "typhoons," and in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, they are referred to as "cyclones." These storms are among the most powerful in nature, generating strong winds, storm surge flooding, and heavy rainfall that can cause inland flooding, tornadoes, and rip currents. They derive their energy from warm ocean waters. Discover more about hurricanes and how we can measure and predict them. Video 8 hurricane facts that will blow you away Check out this dynamic infographic highlighting 8 interesting facts about hurricanes and detection of them. Watch the video NCAR resource How hurricanes form Hurricanes form from disturbances in the atmosphere over warm, tropical ocean water. These storms are called hurricanes in the Atlantic and typhoons or tropical cyclones in other areas of the world. Because of the Coriolis effect, the storms rotate counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. Visit UCAR learning zone for more NCAR resource Exploring the atmosphere with dropsondes Dropsondes are packages of instruments tethered to little parachutes. Dropped from planes, dropsondes are designed to fall slowly, sending reports by radio signal about their location and the atmosphere around them as they fall. Visit UCAR learning zone for more Recommended resources Weather education resources The internet is brimming with educational content and resources. We've scoured numerous websites to gather the finest free educational materials. Dive into these resources from trusted providers for facts, activities, lesson plans, and tools. AMS Resource AMS: Education Program American Meteorological Society provides an extensive range of resources, materials, and programs designed for K–12 teachers and undergraduate faculty. You can explore your interests with these engaging and valuable weather-related resources, including course materials, classroom resources, educator guides, and specialized training in weather, water, and climate sciences. Learn more NOAA Resource NOAA: JetStream - An Online School for Weather The National Weather Service Online Weather School is a powerful resource for educators, emergency managers, or anyone interested in learning about weather and weather safety. The topics are cover global and large-scale weather patterns followed by lessons on air masses, wind patterns, cloud formations, thunderstorms, lightning, hail, damaging winds, tornados, tropical storms, cyclones, and flooding. Learn more UK MET Resource UK Met Office: 1st explorations to weather & climate Lesson plans and supporting resources, like bitesize, hands-on activities, to start exploring concepts in climate change and weather. Most suitable for 5-11 year olds. Learn more UK MET Resource UK Met Office: Deeper discovery to weather & climate Lesson plans and supporting resources, like bitesize, hands-on activities, to explore concepts in climate change and weather in more depth. Most suitable for 11-18 year olds. Learn more National Geohraphic Resource National Geographic: Classroom resources Weather encompasses various atmospheric conditions such as temperature, pressure, wind, humidity, precipitation, and cloud cover. Unlike climate, which represents the average weather conditions over 30 years for a specific location, weather is influenced by factors like latitude, altitude, and geography. Dive into the world of weather and its effects with this curated collection of classroom resources. Learn more Readying communities for severe weather events As NOAA Weather–Ready Nation Ambassadors we are committed to serving as an example and engaging stakeholders to make the US (as well as other nations) ready, responsive, and resilient for extreme weather, water, and climate events. Learn more about NOAA WRN